I found the
metaphor "urban acupuncture" very intriguing when I read it the first
time in a magazine I flipped through at my local library. A good place to start
looking for more information is, of course, Wikipedia:
"Urban Acupuncture is an urban environmentalism theory which combines urban design with traditional Chinese medical theory of acupuncture. This strategy views cities as living, breathing organisms and pinpoints areas in need of repair. Sustainable projects, then, serve as needles that revitalize the whole by healing the parts."
I think the
idea of focusing activities to a small number of efficient and effective
project that will have an impact in several dimensions is a good one, although
it could of course also be considered as a way for politicians to get away will
less spending on development. Obviously the approach has been tried and found
successful in a number of cases, some of the described at the Casagrande Laboratory, named
after the inventor of the concept: the Finnish professor Marco Casagrande.
One of
these places is Curitiba in Brazil, where Jamie Lerner, architect and urban
planner, has been elected three times. In his Instituto Jaime Lerner he
introduces another metaphor the
city as a turtle:
"These concepts [sustainability, mobility and socio-diversity] come together in the metaphor of the Turtle embodying life, work and movement — if you break down the shell of the turtle, it will die. So, the "vital" city is one that, as the metaphor emphasizes, provides a protective shell for integrating compatible urban functions and effecting change without breaking down the life-sustaining shelter."
Recently
the metaphor has been used in relation to another area: food. Arch
Daily writer Vanessa Quirk has used it as an idea for closing the gap
between people and food in the concept of Urban
Agripuncture. An idea soon picked up by the Huffington
Post.
This, of
course, made me think. If I were to put needles into my home city Göteborg,
where would I start? Some current hot spots are both sides of the river
"Göta älv" where the old port and shipyard areas are being turned
into something new and the stakeholder dialogue seems to become more sour every
day. Of course we have areas with lower average income where jobs are scares,
but maybe we should put the pins in the more bourgeois areas just to shake them
up a bit. Like the one I'm living in.
But why
stop at acupuncture needles? My chiropractor
is also a trained in acupuncture in order to have a variety of methods to
choose from. Maybe there are places that need some massage followed by physical
adjustments? Or perhaps some current flowing into them? Or maybe some new
nutritional recommendations? Back to Urban Agripuncture I guess...
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